In Genesis we have
the familiar story of the testing of Abraham.
Between Genesis 12 and 21, God had visited Him many times, making a
covenant with him and blessing him with a son in his old age. God had promised Him that Isaac would be the
heir of the Promise. All of God’s
promises to Abraham concerning the land of Canaan and a multitude of
descendants were to be fulfilled in Isaac, but in Chapter 22, God visits him
again and gives him a command that he could hardly believe. God commands him to take his precious son,
Isaac, and to sacrifice him.
How does Abraham respond? Does he try to reason with God, insisting
that sacrificing Isaac would be a step in the wrong direction? Does he plead for the life of His son? No, he simply obeys. He obeys quickly. He awakes early in the morning and sets out
for the mountains.
He gathers the wood and fire, and he
retrieves the knife that would slay his son.
After walking for three days, they finally arrive at the location that
God had chosen—Mt. Moriah, the very
mountain where the Temple would be built years later. Leaving the servants behind, he and Isaac
climb the mountain.
Isaac, a smart boy, has a realization. “We have the wood and the fire,” he says, “but
what about the lamb?”
Abraham told him the only thing that he
knew for certain. “God will provide the
lamb,” he tells Isaac. Abraham had been
through quite a bit in the past couple of decades, but there was one thing that
he knew for certain: God would provide.
Finally, they arrive and the sacrifice is
prepared. We are not told that Isaac
fought his father. No, He submits to
God’s will, just as Abrahahad; and right as the knife was about to fall, a
voice calls out to Abraham, commanding him to stop and not to harm the
boy. He had passed the test! A ram would take Isaac’s place.
Well, what can we learn from this
story? These events actually happened,
and yet God was directing them in His Providence to illustrate to us the
beautiful truths of the Gospel. The
story of Isaac’s near-sacrifice is one of the earliest and most exact pictures of
Jesus Christ’s sacrifice, which took place only a few mountain peaks away.
I have five lessons to offer from this
passage. Firstly, notice Abraham’s
response to the voice of God. “Here I
am!” he cries. He is attentive to
God. He waits on God’s direction. He is eager to know and to do God’s
will.
This brings to mind Isaiah’s words in Isaiah
6:8. When God asked, “Whom shall I
send?” Isaiah responded with, “Here am I.
Send me.”
It also reminds us of Samuel’s attentive
reply in 1 Samuel 3. When God called out
to Samuel, he replied, “Speak, for your servant hears.” We must be like Samuel, Isaiah, and Abraham. As we read God’s Word and fellowship with Him
in prayer, we must seek to know and to do His will. We must be open to His Spirit’s leading.
Secondly, when we feel God’s call upon our
lives, whether it is to a ministry, a job, or simply a random act of love, we
must obey quickly. Abraham’s vision most
likely came in the middle of the night.
Abraham rose early the next morning and set off to fulfill his Lord’s
command. This is how we must obey. He who obeys fully obeys quickly. Strong faith has no delay. We must not let doubt interfere with God’s
will.
Thirdly, notice why it is that Abraham is
said to have passed the test. Verse 16
says that he did not withhold his only son.
The most precious of earthly concerns, even the child of the promise,
was not more important than God.
Obedience to God was His #1 priority.
Despite the inner turmoil that certainly
plagued Abraham, he remained determined to obey the voice of God. He would hold nothing back, not even his
family. We too must obey God with such
resolve. Worldly possessions and loved
ones must not become barriers to obeying and trusting God, but must be used and
enjoyed in ways that glorify Him.
Matthew Henry said, “God, by his word,
calls us to part with all for Christ,-all our sins, though they have been as a
right hand, or a right eye, or an Isaac-all those things that are competitors
and rivals with Christ for the sovereignty of the heart (Lu. 14:26); and we
must cheerfully let them all go. God, by his providence, which is truly the
voice of God, calls us to part with an Isaac sometimes, and we must do it with
a cheerful resignation and submission to his holy will.”
Fourthly, notice what Abraham names the
place. He calls it Yahweh-Jireh—Yahweh will provide.
The word Jireh properly means
to see, but it carries more meaning here.
The idea is that God is watchful over His people. He sees and cares about our needs. He is concerned and He will provide!
God will provide. Do we believe that? Do we trust in that? Certainly Abraham did. Hebrews 11:19 gives us a clue as to why
Abraham was so staunch in his obedience.
We read, “He considered that God was able even to raise him from the
dead…”
Abraham trusted in God’s character. God had made promises and He would keep
them. There was just no two ways about
it. If Isaac was the child of the
promise, which he certainly must be, then God must have a plan to raise him
from the dead. Abraham didn’t know how
God would provide, but he didn’t have to.
He just knew that He would and he trusted in God’s plan.
Fifthly and finally, notice God’s provision
in Verse 13. “And Abraham lifted up his
eyes, and looked, and behold behind him a ram caught in the thicket by his
horns…” Just as Abraham had told Isaac,
God had provided the sacrifice. This ram
pictures our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ, who is the ultimate provision for
God’s people. The ram was caught by his
thorns, so that he remained a spotless sacrifice, just as Jesus was.
Our God is a generous and benevolent
Father. He called Abraham to sacrifice
Isaac, but He stopped him before the deed was done. God, however, offered up His son all the way
to death on the cross. Just as Abraham
did not hold back his son from God, so God did not hold back His son from
us. He gave Him to us so that we might
live. He sent Him into the world two
millennia ago so that we might believe and be saved.
“Behold, the Lamb of God,” cried out John
the Baptist, “who takes away the sin of the world.” Yahweh has provided. That is His nature. That is what He does. He has provided and He will always continue
to do so.
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